Bubble Alarm Clock Makes Waking Up Fun using Arduino

Waking up to a buzzing alarm clock sucks. I'm one of those people who doesn't like to wake up before the sun is out (or has been out for many hours). So what better way to make waking up fun than having a bubble party in bed!
Using an arduino and a commonly available bubble machine toy, you too can wake up to the joy of bubbles.

Take a look at the alarm in action:

Step 1: Tools & Materials




The Parts (you can definitely substitute for stuff you have around the house):

Bubble generating toy: Super Miracle® Bubbles Bubble Factory (purchased at Michaels for 12 bucks)

Microcontroller: Arduino (old Seeduino in my case)

LCD display: Sparkfun Basic 16x2 Character LCD

Snooze button: Staples Easy Button

LED: ThingM BlinkM

Transistor: TIP-120 (Radio Shack 276-2068)

Relay: 5V SF COM-00100

Assorted buttons/switches to adjust time: SF COM-09190 & SF COM-00102

Potentiometer: SF COM-09806

Perfboard

Diode (1N4001)

Resistor 2.2K

Wire

Power adapter for arduino

Pin headers

Tools

Soldering iron

Wire Strippers

Zip Ties

Dremel

Multimeter

Breadboards
Step 2: Break Open the Bubble Machine


















First you'll need to open up the bubble machine. The one I found was easy to open, just four philips head screws.

Once inside, disconnect the battery and motor from the switch and solder wires for both the motor and the battery pack long enough to feed outside of the machine.

Next, use a Dremel tool to make an opening in the plastic to feed the wires out.

If you like colorful bubbles, attach the LED or ThingM BlinkM on the top of the machine.

Finally, I opted to place a mini-breadboard on the back of the bubble machine to collect all the wires. This made it easier to adjust the distance between the controller and the unit.
Step 3: Prepare the Easy Snooze Button









Flickr user Tommy Bear has provided a great step by step guide to easy button hacking.







Essentially you need to remove a capacitor and resistor and attach your own wires.


The easy button is, uh, easily opened by removing the plastic feet to access the four philips head screws. Be sure to hang onto the feet.

Big buttons rock.
Step 4: Prototype the Circut





Plugging stuff in

Depending on the LCD you choose, there may be different wiring requirements.

For the Sparkfun Basic 16x2 Character LCD & using the LiquidCrystal.h library Using the LCD library and following the data sheet (http://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/LCD/GDM1602K.pdf)


Here is a wiring diagram:




Originally I was planning to run the motor directly from the transistor. It seems that the motor produces a significant amount of noise in the ground, causing the LCD to print garbage. I switched to a relay to keep the motor and Arduino circuits separate.

I wasn't familiar with making this type of circuit. These resources were helpful, you might want to check them out.


Bildr.org: High-Power Control: Arduino + TIP120 Transistor

ITP Physical Computing Tutorial: Using a transistor to control high current loads with an Arduino


Step 5: Write the Code








Here is a GitHub Repository of the current code I'm using. It needs a bit of work, but it should get you going.

https://github.com/tomarthur/Bubble-Clock/

The current version of the alarm clock uses the Time.h Arduino library to provide the basic time keeping.

Improvements to be made in the future:

- Incorporate an external time keeping device or even a GPS based time clock, avoiding the loss of the time & alarm if the Arduino looses power

- Allow time to be set remotely, or different alarms for different days of the week

- Method for activating bubbles for fun (secret snooze button tap sequence?)
Step 6: Build the Circuit on Perfboard












Once you have a working circuit on the breadboard, it's easy to transfer everything over to perfboard to build a more permanent setup. I happened to have a couple pieces sitting around, but you can also find boards that are similar to breadboard designs, making moving the circuit easier.

Because no holes are connected on this type of board, I wired a ground and +5V wire down the side.

I originally soldered the LCD directly to the perfboard. Bad idea! It made troubleshooting difficult. The second time around I soldered female pin headers to the perfboard so the LCD can be removable.
Step 7: Test & Adjust



Once you have finished the perfboard circuit, connect it to your Arduino. Once everything seems to be working you can mount the bubble machine and controller in your bedroom.

I ended up using an extra box to mount the microcontroller on the bed frame for the time being.